Texts, in original languages or in translation, are cited if they have possible relevance to Roman Purbeck Stone studies. JP takes no responsibility for the works cited.
Apicius De re coquinaria (c.400AD):
Refers to mortaria about 50 times.
"Catiline" on line
Mary Ella Milham's edition (1969) on line:
1. Augsburg; 2. Packard Hum. Inst.
Wikipedia on Apicius
Parallel Latin-English texts: Flower and Rosenbaum (1958); Grocock and Grainger (2006)
M. Porcius Cato the elder (Censor) De agricultura (The Latin Library)
Parallell Latin-English text (Thayer).
Recipes requiring substantial amounts of dough to be handled in a mortar
A. Cornelius Celsus De medicina (Thayer) One mention of mortarium in book 5
L. Iunius Moderatus Columella De re rustica (The Latin Library) Book XII (de vilica) for mortars
D. Iunius Iuvenalis, Satire 7 170: et quae iam veteres sanant mortaria caecos. (mortaria = medicamenta). Ed. A. E. Housman, rev. ed. CUP 1931.
T. Maccius Plautus Aulularia
One reference to mortars (as a thing that neighbours want to borrow)
C. Plinius Secundus the elder Historia naturalis (Thayer); especially book XXXVI, on stone
Pliny the Elder, The Natural History, tr. John Bostock and H. T. Riley (1855)
M. Vitruvius Pollio De architectura (Thayer) Use of mortar (vessel) in making ink, 7.10.3; mortar (stuff that sets) 5.12.3, 8.6.4
Encyclopedia entry about Roman mortars (J. Yates in W. Smith ed. Bill Thayer)
M. Terentivs Varro
Rerum rusticarum de agri cultura (The Latin Library)
De re rustica, parallel text (Thayer)
Nothing about mortars
Index to Thayer's Lacus Curtius. If you don't find it here, use Google
Corpus Scriptorum Latinorum (www.forumromanum.org)
Packard Humanities Institute, Latin texts on line
www.canadiancontent.net: index to many sites with texts
www.csbsju.edu: Coll. of St Benedict & St John, index to many Latin resources inc. dictionaries
Woodhouse's English--Attic Greek dictionary, 1910 (Chicago)
Lewis and Short's Latin--English dictionary: directly or indirectly
William Smith's
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities and
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
Alternatively available through
Univ. of Michigan/